The Continued Role of Christian Antisemitism in the 19th Century Even as modernity and secularization spread across Europe, Christian antisemitism did not disappear. Instead, it adapted to new ...

The Highlanders have the privilege of being Europe's only private army after they were presented with colours by Queen Victoria. Queen Elizabeth II renewed the honour more than a century later.

Brandes considers the Polish striving for freedom as one of the important elements of the Polish national character but also an important element of 19th-century history: Everywhere in Europe where ...

Located in southeastern Europe, Greece as an independent nation is young, existing since the 19th century. Its civilization, however, is one of history’s oldest and most influential, credited ...