Diagnosis and management of posterior and cruciate ligament tears has advanced over the past two decades due to important understanding of the natural history of injury and basic science principles.

A patellar tendon rupture must be ruled out in every patient with a knee injury. Overlooked ruptures are difficult to manage ...

Of these, an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL ... a stage of her cycle where the estrogen levels spike or dip. “Women get different injuries and respond to treatment differently.

of generalised ligament laxity in patients with shoulder dislocations after sports injuries. Appropriate advice should be given about the risk of shoulder dislocations in patients with generalised ...

These tears can occur without a noticeable injury but cause significant pain. The lateral collateral ligament (LCL) is one of the four main ligaments of the knee. It connects the outer side of the ...