An enhanced particle swarm optimization method for wind resistance in high-rise buildings is introduced, focusing on weight ...

The Particle class defines a particle for use by the PSO algorithm. Class Particle is presented in Listing 2. For simplicity, all class members are declared using public scope. Array position ...

PSO is a technique that is loosely modeled on the coordinated behavior of groups, such as flocks of birds and schools of fish. Each particle has a virtual position that represents a possible solution ...