The researchers have managed to efficiently produce fumaric acid, which is traditionally ... synthesis of fumaric acid from bicarbonate and pyruvic acid, a biomass-derived compound, using solar ...

In the case of cosmetics, products containing vitamin A, pyruvic acid above 60%, glycolic acid, or salicylic acid above 2% can lead to undesirable reactions. Interestingly, not everyone is at risk ...

This is a differential medium. It tests an organism's ability to ferment the sugar glucose as well as its ability to convert the end product of glycolysis, pyruvic acid into gaseous byproducts. This ...