These researchers had the insight to employ chemically synthesized RNA molecules of known ... Degeneracy of the Amino Acid Code Examination of the full table of codons enables one to immediately ...

Was it a continuous code, or were there "commas" (spare nucleotides) between codons that served as signals for the next amino acid (Table 1 ... on the RNA. Such a frameshift alters codon groupings ...

Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules are responsible for delivering amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that is complementary to a specific codon on the ...

The two main types of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). TComparison of a single-stranded RNA and a double-stranded DNA with their corresponding nucleobases ...