Initially, a circular patch antenna was designed with microstrip-coupled line feeding. The dominant mode TM110 is exciting at 5.8 GHz along with higher order modes TM210, TM010, and TM310 at 9.7 GHz, ...

The paper presents the Quasi Newton model of Artificial Neural Network for design of circular microstrip antenna (MSA). In this model, a closed form expression is used for accurate determination of ...