A novel structure for a non-volatile flip-flop (NVFF) was proposed combining the in-series structure (MFMIM) of a ferroelectric capacitor and a dielectric capacitor followed by a CMOS-inverter. It was ...

A magnetic non-volatile flip-flop (MNV-FF) design, with the assistance of voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) effect, is proposed for low-power and high-speed applications. The MNV-FF ...