Sulfur vacancy (SV) engineering is an evolving approach to improve the performance of metal sulfides for hydrogen evolution reactions (HER); however, a simple and universal method for creating SV is ...

Until recently, most studies on subgap states focused on amorphous IGZO, as sufficiently large single-crystal IGZO (sc-IGZO) ...

Many displays found in smartphones and televisions rely on thin-film transistors (TFTs) made from indium gallium zinc oxide ...

Using hard X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, researchers revealed how oxygen vacancies and structural disorder influence ...

We have performed statistical atomistic simulations with tight-binding approach to investigate the effects of randomly distributed mono-vacancy defects in metallic single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT ...

The results suggest that an estimation method using electric field analysis is useful for designing the defect shape and that the breakdown voltage depends on the three-dimensional shape of the defect ...

In this work, taking single-layer MoS 2 as a model system, defects with controlled densities are generated by 500 keV Au irradiation with different ion fluences, and the generated defects are mostly S ...