As engineers design printed circuit boards (PCBs) to operate at higher data rates ... This article focuses on the impact of etchback and dielectric loss tangent. It discusses their impact on signal ...

In order to tackle this issue, we propose the implementation of a fractional order hyperbolic tangent (FOHT) algorithm. Fractional order systems, which utilize non-integer order derivatives to ...

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Sciences & Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Karachi 75300, Pakistan ...