A turma (from Latin 'swarm, squadron'; plural turmae; Greek: τούρμα) was a cavalry unit in the Roman army of the Republic and Empire. In the Byzantine Empire, it became applied to the larger, regiment …

Turma became the basic cavalry unit and the equivalent of an infantry centurion. Turma was still commanded by decurio, supported by two principales: a soldier and a half wages (sesquiplicarius) …

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A turma was a cavalry squadron in the Roman army of the Republic and Empire. In the Byzantine Empire, it became applied to the larger, regiment-sized military-cum-administrative divisions of a thema.

The Latin word turma translates to “squadron” or “group” in English. It originally referred to a specific unit within the cavalry, typically consisting of a small group of soldiers or a troop.

turma - translate into English with the Portuguese-English Dictionary - Cambridge Dictionary

Understand the exact meaning of "turma" and learn how to use it correctly in any context. Examples come from millions of authentic texts: movie dialogues, news articles, official documents, and more.

The turma was a cavalry unit in the Roman army, evolving from a squadron in the Republic to a basic sub-unit in the Empire, with its structure maintained into the Byzantine period.

turma: Among the Romans, a company of cavalry, consisting at first of thirty and afterward of thirty-two men.

A turma (Latin for "swarm, squadron", plural turmae) was a cavalry squadron in the Roman army of the Republic and Empire. In the Byzantine Empire, it became applied to the larger, regiment-sized …