Influenza type B viruses belong to either B/Yamagata or B/Victoria lineage. Influenza C virus is detected less frequently and usually causes mild infections, thus does not present public health importance. Influenza D viruses primarily affect cattle and are not known to infect or cause illness in people. Signs and symptoms

Dec 2, 2024 · What is influenza (the flu)? The flu is a viral infection of the lungs and airways. The virus spreads ...

Oct 16, 2024 · Seasonal influenza is an acute respiratory infection caused by influenza viruses which circulate in all parts of the world. It is characterized by a sudden onset of fever, cough (usually dry), headache, muscle and joint pain, severe malaise (feeling unwell), sore throat and a runny nose. The cough can be severe and can last two or more weeks.

Influenza, or the flu, is both a seasonal and a pandemic virus. Every year, mainly during the winter season, seasonal influenza infects as many as 1 billion people. This makes it one of the most common infectious respiratory viruses, after the common cold. Thankfully, the WHO Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System, or GISRS, monitors what viruses are circulating …

Sep 12, 2024 · This WHO Clinical practice guideline for influenza is an update and expansion from the previously published WHO guideline on the clinical management of patients with severe influenza or at risk of severe influenza. These updated guidelines provide recommendations on the management of both severe and non-severe influenza and also includes recommendations …

Nov 27, 2009 · Influenza is usually mild and uncomplicated and most people recover without medical treatment. However infection with influenza may occasionally cause severe disease and death, particularly among the elderly, pregnant women, very young children and persons with certain medical conditions (including chronic heart, lung, kidney, liver, blood or ...

Drugs used to treat Influenza The medications listed below are related to or used in the treatment of this condition. Select drug class All drug classes Upper respiratory combinations (17) Miscellaneous antivirals (2) Adamantane antivirals (1) Dopaminergic antiparkinsonism agents (1) Neuraminidase inhibitors (6) Inhaled anti-infectives (2)

Oct 23, 2024 · Influenza is an acute viral infection that spreads easily from person to person in any age group and that can cause serious complications in certain risk groups. In addition to seasonal epidemics, influenza pandemics can occur when a new influenza virus subtype emerges or when an animal influenza virus begins to spread among humans.

Jan 20, 2020 · Influenza viruses evolve constantly, and twice a year WHO makes recommendations to update the vaccine compositions. For the 2016-2017 northern hemisphere influenza season, the vaccine formulation was updated in February 2016 to contain two type A viruses (H1N1 and H3N2), and a type B virus.

Nov 13, 2019 · In tropical regions, influenza can occur throughout the year, causing outbreaks more irregularly, but prevention is still important. Here’s how you can protect yourself, and those around you. Get vaccinated. Annual vaccination is the most effective way to protect yourself against flu, and serious complications.